- Rules and Regulations
- Whistleblowing System
- Legal Compliance Governance and Internal Audit System
- Independent Directors' Communication Status
- Functional Committees
- Board of Directors Members
- Board of Directors Operation and Education Development
- 公司治理
- Ethical Corporate Management
- Corporate Governance Structure
- Risk Management
- Intellectual Property Management Plan and Implementation
- Security and Regulation
Board of Directors Meeting Status
Board Effectiveness
The tenure of Yang Ming's board members is 3 years. Current board members were elected on May 24, 2024 and took office immediately after the shareholders’ meeting. As of December 2025, the average tenure of the board members was about 2.66 years. According to the corporate governance evaluation regulations, an average attendance rate of 85% for the board of Directors is required. The Company held 8 board meetings in 2025, with an average attendance rate of 96.6%. To ensure the effectiveness and mechanisms of the overseeing and balancing function of Board of Directors, all resolutions approved by the Board are disclosed on the Company's ESG website, promoting timeliness and transparency of corporate governance information.
Board Performance Assessment
According to the Procedures for Board and Functional Committee Performance Assessments, Yang Ming’s Secretarial Office shall implement Board and functional committee performance assessments through questionnaires at the end of every year. The Board and functional committee performance assessments shall be conducted by an external independent professional institution or a panel of external experts and scholars at least once every three years. Yang Ming shall complete the performance assessments by the end of Q1 every year, and report the result to the Board and use it as a reference when nominating Directors for reappointment.
The Company has processed the performance assessment of the Board of Directors, individual Directors, and functional committee (including the Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee and Risk Management Committee) for the year 2024 in Dec 2024. The achievement rates of assessment criteria is 97.8% for the Board of Directors, 100% for the Audit Committee, 100% for the Remuneration Committee, and 100% for the Risk Management Committee. The result has exceeded the standards. The achievement rates of assessment criteria is 87% for Directors and the result has met the required standards. The assessment results and the sustainably strengthen and improve targets of 2025 were submitted to 401st Board meeting on March 12, 2025.
For purpose of consistency in corporate governance and the Board’s performance, targets for sustainability and improvement in 2025 are as follows:
- In order to facilitate sufficient communication and enhance supervision on business operations through meetings, the Company plan to convene 6 Board meetings in 2025, and already sent formal notices to the Directors to reserve and arrange their schedule. The assessment criterion “average attendance status of Directors on board meetings” is listed as an improvement target in 2025.
- In order to facilitate sufficient communication and enhance supervision on business operations through meetings, the Company plan to convene 6 Board meetings in 2025, and already sent formal notices to the Directors to reserve and arrange their schedule. The assessment criterion “the actual attendance status of Directors on Board meetings” is listed as an improvement target in 2025.
The “Taiwan Corporate Governance Association” was commissioned to evaluate the performance of Board and functional committees in January 2024. The Association and evaluating experts were independent of any business affiliations with the Company. The evaluation report on Board performance was submitted on March 28, 2024 and the results were submitted to the 391st Board meeting on April 12, 2024. Details are as follows:
- Evaluation duration: February 1, 2023 – January 31, 2024
- Evaluation Method: The Taiwan Corporate Governance Association reviews all the relevant documents submitted by the Company, and commissioned 4 experts to conduct on-site evaluations and interviews with the Chairman, President, 3 Independent Directors, Chief Audit Officer and the Corporate Governance VP on March 14, 2024.
- Evaluation criteria: the 8 indicators include composition, guidance, authorization, supervision, communication and self-discipline of the Board, internal control and risk management, and others (e.g., Board meetings, support systems). With each indicator, the evaluators referred to the information provided by the Company and public information, and performed on-site interviews before submitting evaluation reports.
- Overall evaluation results:
- The Chairman encourages feedback, actively communicates and fully respects opinions from all Board members. Conclusions are only made after reaching a consensus through brainstorming and discussion in every way. The Company has nourished a great Board meeting culture and procedures with detailed meeting minutes.
- With expertise in different fields, 3 Independent Directors proactively perform their duties, remain independent while considering shareholders’ interests. Independent Directors direct the management team with forward-thinking on critical issues (e.g., vessel building, affiliates management, compensation and rewards system), to ensure and assist the Board in guidance and supervision functions.
- In addition to the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee, the Company took the initiative to establish the Risk Management Committee based on operational needs. One of the Independent Directors serves as the convener, the committee is composed of the Chairman, 3 Independent Directors and 1 Director. The committee formulates risk management policies and system, reviews risk appetite, provides suggestions on managing major risks, and regularly reports risk control outcomes to the Board, reflecting the Company’s determination to implement effective risk management.
- The Company has established procedures for the Audit Committee to handle stakeholders’ suggestions and grievance, and an Independent Directors’ mailbox has been set up on the Company’s website. To further enhance the independence of the whistleblower system, the Independent Directors have appointed dedicated personnel to manage and make direct report to them, reflecting that the Board places great importance on stakeholders’ feedback.
- The Board values external professional advice and proactively appointed an independent third-party institution to evaluate performance of the Board in 2021. Suggestions from the evaluation (e.g., increasing number of Independent Directors and female Directors, establishing Risk Management Committee) were listed as priorities and being carried out gradually, showing the Company’s strong ambitions for self-improvement and commitment to enhance Board effectiveness.
- Evaluation recommendations/improvement solutions:
- To enhance management competency of the Board, it is recommended that the Company refer to the "Corporate Governance Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies" and make regular report related to succession and training plan of managerial managers to the Board. /The Company established Nominating Committee and its Charter, to regularly review succession plan of Directors and important managerial personnel.
- It is recommended that Independent Directors review the performance of Chief Audit Officer and express suggestions prior to the Chairman, in order to strengthen the independence of internal audits and the supervise function of the Audit Committee. /The Compensation Committee of the company is composed of all Independent Directors and reviews the KPI performance of Directors and managerial officers regularly.
- In order to assist new Directors in understanding the Company’s current operations and overview of the industry, to enable Directors to fulfill duties effectively, it is recommended to arrange orientation program by Chief Corporate Governance Officer and relevant departments for newly appointed Directors. /Sales and related departments prepared introduction presentation and on-site visit of the group for new Directors to know the score.
- In order to achieve excellent level (top 5%) in Corporate Governance Evaluation, it is recommended that the related departments shall draft an improvement plan based on the results and submit it to the Board for advise on the subsequent implementation. /The Company reviews performance in Corporate Governance Evaluation and convenes improvement discussion of improvement with related departments, to enhance efficacy of corporate governance.
The term of the 21st Board of Directors is from May 24, 2024 to May 23, 2027. Up to December 31, 2025, there are 16 meetings convened by the Board of Directors. The attendance status are as follows:
| Title | Name | Attendance in Person (B) | By Proxy | Required Attendances (A) | Attendance Rate in Person(%)(B/A) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Feng-Ming Tsai (Corporate Representative of the MOTC) |
14 | 0 | 14 | 100% | Took office as Director (corporate representative of the MOTC) and was elected as chairman on July 26, 2024. |
| Former Chairman | Cheng-Mount Cheng (Corporate Representative of the MOTC) |
2 | 0 | 2 | 100% | Took office and was elected as chairman on May 24, 2024. Stepped down on July 26, 2024. |
| Director | Dzwo-Min Dai (Corporate Representative of the MOTC) |
16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Director | Chin-Yi Yang (Corporate Representative of the MOTC) | 11 | 1 | 12 | 92% | Took office on August 6, 2024. |
| Director | Chun-Chun Chen (Corporate Representative of the MOTC) |
15 | 1 | 16 | 94% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Former Director | Tan, Ho-Chen (Corporate Representative of the MOTC) |
1 | 0 | 2 | 50% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. Stepped down on June 25, 2024. |
| Director | Fang-Guan Jan (Corporate Representative of the NDF) |
8 | 3 | 11 | 73% | Took office on August 21, 2024. |
| Director | Chien-Yi Chang (Corporate Representative of the NDF) |
12 | 4 | 16 | 75% | Took office on June 22, 2018 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Director | Wan-Chi Hsu (Corporate Representative of the NDF) |
16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Director | Fang-Yuan Chen (Corporate Representative of the NDF) |
16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Former Director | Keh-Her Shih (Corporate Representative of the NDF) |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0% | Took office on December 21, 2020. Stepped down on May 31, 2024. |
| Director | Chin-Jung Wang (Corporate Representative of the TIPC) |
2 | 0 | 2 | 100% | Took office on November 6, 2025. |
| Former Director | Hsien-Yi Lee (Corporate Representative of the TIPC) |
7 | 1 | 8 | 88% | Took office on October 21, 2024. Stepped down on November 6, 2025. |
| Former Director | Shao-Liang Chen (Corporate Representative of the TIPC) |
1 | 4 | 6 | 17% | Took office on June 22, 2018 after shareholder’s meeting election; stepped down on June 17, 2019; took office on May 5, 2020; stepped down on October 21, 2024. |
| Director | Wen-Ching Liu (Corporate Representative of the TNC) |
16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on June 22, 2018 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Independent Director | Tar-Shing Tang | 16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on June 22, 2018 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Independent Director |
Huang-Chuan Chiu | 16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Independent Director |
Jr-Tsung Huang | 16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office after the Independent Directors’ by-election on May 26, 2023. |
| Independent Director |
Zheng-Yi Shon | 16 | 0 | 16 | 100% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election. |
| Independent Director |
Tsung-Lun Tsai | 5 | 0 | 5 | 100% | Took office after the Independent Directors’ by-election on May 29, 2025. |
| Former Independent Director | Feng-Ming Tsai | 2 | 0 | 2 | 100% | Took office on May 24, 2024 after shareholder’s meeting election; resigned on July 18, 2024. |
Remuneration policies
Director Compensation
The Board of Directors is authorized to determine the compensation of the Chairman and directors based on their participation in and contribution to the Company's operations and according to the annual compensation level for equivalent positions in the shipping industry. The compensation of the Chairman and directors shall be submitted to the Compensation Committee for review as required by law. The compensation percentage for the Company's directors is set in accordance with Article 18 of the Company's Articles of Incorporation. If the Company has profits in the year, no more than 2% of the profits shall be appropriated as the directors' compensation.
Compensation and Performance of Managers
The compensation of managers shall also be submitted to the Compensation Committee for review as required by law. According to Article 18 of the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if the Company has profits in the year, 1%-5% of the profits shall be appropriated as the compensation of employees. For the payment of bonuses, other than an extra one month's salary as the Chinese New Year bonus, if the Company has earnings in the year, part of the earnings may be appropriated as the performance bonus using the performance bonus calculation formula in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation. To determine the compensation for each position, the Company evaluates the performance of the managers through a strict performance evaluation system by the Company's profits or losses, their leadership, strategic planning, successor planning, and attitude at work, with their participation in the Company's operations and responsibilities fully taken into account, to reduce future risks. The salary of other personnel is paid based on the level of responsibility for the tasks assigned thereto and according to the salary level in the industry. If any adjustment needs to be made in line with changes in the salary level in the market, the total salary adjustment range must be presented to the Board of Directors for resolution, and then the salary may be adjusted based on the performance evaluation results of the personnel.
Continuing Education for Directors
CPE hours for Directors’ and Independent Directors’ in 2025 should be 96 hours, the actual total hours were 159 hours until December 31st ,2025.
| The information of Advanced education for Directors in 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Name | Date | Organizer | Course Name | Hours |
| Chairman | Feng-Ming Tsai | 2025.11.17 | Greater China Financial and Economic Development Association | Digital Transformation and Applications of Artificial Intelligence | 3 |
| 2025.12.04 | Greater China Financial and Economic Development Association | Global and Taiwan Economic, Financial, and Investment Outlook for 2026 | 3 | ||
| Director | Dzwo-Min Dai | 2025.07.30 | Chinese National Association of Industry and Commerce | Business Negotiation Skills – PARTS Negotiation Mindset | 3 |
| 2025.08.07 | Securities and Futures Institution | Board Performance Evaluation | 3 | ||
| 2025.08.08 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Fundamental Legal Concepts for Listed Companies | 3 | ||
| 2025.08.29 | Securities and Futures Institution | How Directors and Supervisors Monitor Corporate Establishment and Implementation of Comprehensive Risk Management Systems | 3 | ||
| Director | Chin-Yi Yang | 2025.03.07 | Chinese National Association of Industry and Commerce | Corporate Mergers and Acquisitions Practice and Related Labor Issues | 3 |
| 2025.04.18 | Taipei Foundation of Finance | 2025 ESG Sustainability Summit Forum – Key to Corporate Sustainable Development: Corporate Governance and Sustainability Information Disclosure | 3 | ||
| 2025.04.18 | Taipei Foundation of Finance | 2025 ESG Sustainability Summit Forum – New Strategies for Net-Zero Sustainability:Challenges and Opportunities in Making ESG Part of Corporate DNA | 3 | ||
| 2025.09.15 | Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance | Prevention and Management of Workplace Sexual Harassment and Other Unlawful Infringements | 3 | ||
| 2025.09.19 | Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance | Ethical Business Conduct: Anti-Corruption, Fair Customer Treatment, and Financial Inclusion Practices | 12 | ||
| 2025.09.26 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Sustainability Disclosure and Investment Value from the Board's Perspective:Enhancing Transparency to Build Market Trust | 6 | ||
| 2025.10.30 | Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance | Trends in Money Laundering, Anti-Fraud, and Cybersecurity Risks Under Emerging Technologies | 3 | ||
| 2025.10.31 | Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance | Challenges of Climate Change and Net-Zero Carbon Emissions | 3 | ||
| Director | Chun-Chun Chen | 2025.07.09 | Taiwan Stock Exchange | 2025 Cathay Sustainable Finance and Climate Change Summit | 6 |
| 2025.07.30 | Chinese National Association of Industry and Commerce | Business Negotiation Skills – PARTS Negotiation Mindset | 3 | ||
| 2025.11.21 | Securities and Futures Institution | 2025 Insider Equity Trading Compliance Seminar | 3 | ||
| Director | Fang-Guan Jan | 2025.08.13 | Securities and Futures Institution | How Board Members without Accounting Backgrounds Review Financial Statements | 3 |
| 2025.10.15 | Securities and Futures Institution | Corporate Mergers and Acquisitions:Practical Applications and Case Study Analysis | 3 | ||
| 2025.11.25 | Taiwan Digital Governance Association | Corporate Governance and Directors' Duties of Care, Loyalty, and Conflict of Interest Prevention | 3 | ||
| 2025.12.12 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | The best practice of board and board committee | 3 | ||
| 2025.12.16 | Securities and Futures Institution | Sustainability Policies for Enterprises:Taiwan's Green Power Trading System and Procurement Practices | 3 | ||
| Director | Chien-Yi Chang | 2025.07.09 | Taiwan Stock Exchange | 2025 Cathay Sustainable Finance and Climate Change Summit | 6 |
| Director | Wan-Chi Hsu | 2025.04.29 | Greater China Financial and Economic Development Association | Digital Age Marketing Trends and Data Privacy | 3 |
| 2025.11.17 | Greater China Financial and Economic Development Association | Digital Transformation and Applications of Artificial Intelligence | 3 | ||
| Director | Fang-Yuan Chen | 2025.03.13 | Securities and Futures Institution | Semiconductor Century's Great War: TSMC's Key Technologies and Business Opportunities Leading the World | 3 |
| 2025.11.11 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | AI application, legal issues and auditing | 3 | ||
| 2025.11.14 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | The Digital Financial Revolution:The Principles of Stablecoins and the Development Trends of Blockchain Virtual Assets | 3 | ||
| 2025.12.03 | Securities and Futures Institution | AI Development and Cybersecurity Risks | 3 | ||
| 2025.12.18 | Securities and Futures Institution | How Directors and Supervisors Oversee the Establishment and Implementation of a Sound Risk Management System | 3 | ||
| Director | Chin-Jung Wang | 2025.07.22 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Risk management and strategic analysis of business sustainability | 3 |
| 2025.08.22 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | The operation of the Compensation Committee and the performance compensation system for directors and managers | 3 | ||
| 2025.12.22 | Global Blockchain Accounting Association | Discussion on the EU AI Act and How Businesses Should Respond | 3 | ||
| 2025.12.29 | Global Blockchain Accounting Association | Legal Risks and Practical Applications of AI-Generated Content | 3 | ||
| Director | Wen-Ching Liu | 2025.06.20 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Carbon Economics Under Net-Zero Trends | 3 |
| 2025.06.20 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | ESG Corporate Competitive Advantage – The Scope 3 Battleground | 3 | ||
| Independent Director | Tar-Shing Tang | 2025.07.22 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Risk management and strategic analysis of business sustainability | 3 |
| 2025.07.25 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Board Meetings: Common Board Meeting Mistakes for Listed Companies | 3 | ||
| Independent Director | Huang-Chuan Chiu | 2025.04.09 | Securities and Futures Institution | Trends in Sustainability Information Disclosure: Impacts and Responses to the Release of IFRS-S1 and S2 Sustainability Disclosure Standards | 3 |
| 2025.04.29 | Securities and Futures Institution | U.S. – China Economy and Outlook for Taiwanese Industries under Trump 2.0 | 3 | ||
| 2025.07.29 | Securities and Futures Institution | Sustainable Corporate Policies: Taiwan's Green Electricity Trading System and Procurement Practices | 3 | ||
| 2025.08.06 | Securities and Futures Institution | Integrity Management, Employee Fraud, and Whistleblowing Mechanisms (Including Gender Equality) | 3 | ||
| Independent Director | Jr-Tsung Huang | 2025.05.06 | Securities and Futures Institution | Practical Operations of the Audit Committee | 3 |
| 2025.06.12 | Securities and Futures Institution | Analysis of Corporate Financial Statement Fraud Cases | 3 | ||
| 2025.10.17 | Securities and Futures Institution | Analysis of Fraud Techniques and Case Studies on Anti-Money Laundering Regulations | 3 | ||
| 2025.11.13 | Securities and Futures Institution | Latest Practical Analysis of Trade Secrets and Corporate Governance Risks for Directors and Supervisors | 3 | ||
| 2025.11.20 | Securities and Futures Institution | Impact of the Latest Amendments to the Insurance Act on Directors' and Supervisors' Liabilities and Practical Responses | 3 | ||
| Independent Director | Zheng-Yi Shon | 2025.02.14 | Taiwan Corporate Governance Association | Introduction to Sustainability Information, Sustainability Standards and Reports of Listed Companies | 3 |
| 2025.02.21 | Securities and Futures Institution | Enterprise Risk Management and Crisis Management: A Directors and Supervisors Perspective | 3 | ||
| Independent Director | Tsung-Lun Tsai | 2025.02.24 | Greater China Financial and Economic Development Association | Trump's Tariff Policies and Global Economic Changes | 3 |
| 2025.04.09 | Securities and Futures Institution | Corporate Governance and Securities Regulations | 3 | ||
Material Resolutions Passed by the Board of Directors
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Year
Statements
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