Sewage Disposal Management

Water resources are also a key concern for Yang. The Company strictly complies with water resource regulations established by competent authorities at operational locations, International Maritime Organization (IMO), International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), and other international regulations for water resource use and discharge.

Water Resource Management Measures

Boundary Management Measure Description
Fleet Ballast Water Treatment Equipment
Vacuum Toilet Systems
  • Newly built LNG dual-fuel vessels are equipped with vacuum toilet systems in the accommodation areas. This technology reduces freshwater consumption for flushing and minimizes the volume of sewage generated, achieving both water conservation and pollution reduction.
Clean Bilge Water Tank
  • Newly built LNG dual-fuel vessels are equipped with clean bilge water tanks to store clean condensate from the main engine air coolers. This reduces the processing load on oil-water separators and enhances the efficiency of clean condensate management on board.
Onshore business locations Install water-saving devices and regularly inspect pipelines
  • Adjust faucet water output within usable range to avoid wasting water resources, prioritize purchasing water-saving label products, regularly inspect for pipeline leaks, and immediately analyze and improve when usage is abnormal.
  • Second-floor toilets at the Taipei Office, female toilets at the Keelung Xin-Yi Building, and the Kaohsiung Building have fully implemented dual-flush water-saving toilets, with an estimated 50% water saving per flush.
Reclaimed Water Reuse
  • The Taipei-owned office building features a rainwater harvesting system to irrigate various edible plants and landscape greenery.
  • The Qidu Headquarters and Kaohsiung Branch utilize RO (Reverse Osmosis) systems to recover part of the wastewater for landscape irrigation or cooling tower use.
Office Wastewater Management
  • Domestic sewage and washing wastewater from the Keelung Xin-Yi Building are discharged directly into the public sewage system of Keelung City.
  • Septic tanks at the Kaohsiung Building are cleaned at least twice a year; effluent is sampled at the discharge point twice a year to test for statutory water quality parameters.
  • Qidu Headquarters: Domestic sewage from the 2nd floor and above is discharged directly into the public sewage system. For the 1st floor and below, wastewater is pumped into the public sewage system via basement pumps.
Container Washing Wastewater Management at Container Yard
  • Industrial Wastewater: The container washing area is equipped with wastewater filtration and oil-water separation equipment. Wastewater is discharged into the sea only after meeting the effluent standards of the Ministry of Environment. Annual water quality testing is conducted and reported to the Taiwan International Ports Corporation, Keelung Branch.
  • Domestic Sewage: Approximately 40,000 liters per month are discharged into septic tanks, with professional sludge removal performed twice a year.
Water Resource Education and Promotion
  • Quarterly water-saving promotions and environmental education courses are conducted to cultivate employees' water conservation and sustainability awareness.

Water Consumption at Onshore Business Locations

Unit:million liters
Business Locations 2025 2024 2023
Office
Tap water(third-party water)
30.395 29.778 42.506
Container Yard
Tap water(third-party water)
1.659 1.660 1.742
Total water withdrawal 32.054 31.438 44.248
Total water discharge 32.054 31.438 44.248

※ The above table sources are freshwater (≤ 1,000 mg/L total dissolved solids).
※ None of the Company's onshore operating sites withdraw water from water-stressed areas.
※ The Qidu Headquarters and Kaohsiung Branch utilize RO (Reverse Osmosis) systems to recover part of the wastewater for domestic reuse annually..

Water Use of Offshore Vessels

Unit:million liters
  2025 2024 2023
Fresh water 209.377 197.506 198.440
Tap water(third-party water) 70.354 77.849 70.995
Total water withdrawal 279.731 275.355 269.435

※ The source of tap water is classified as freshwater (≤ 1,000 mg/L Total Dissolved Solids).
※ Bunkered water volumes were not recorded in 2022. Discharge volumes cannot be recorded as vessels are not equipped with flow meters.

To reduce the procurement of third-party tap water, Yang Ming's vessels are equipped with freshwater generators. These units utilize the cylinder jacket cooling water of the vessel's engine as a heat source to evaporate seawater through vacuum distillation and then condense it into distilled water. The operation of the freshwater generator also removes heat from the cooling water, thereby enhancing engine cooling. The fresh water produced is primarily used for boilers and domestic purposes. Crew drinking water is mainly bunkered at terminals during port calls; no water is withdrawn from water-stressed areas.

Shipboard water consumption is categorized into machinery equipment use and consumption by personnel in accommodation areas. Due to the lack of measurement devices, discharge volumes are not statistically recorded. The Company's management measures are as follows: Bilge water from the engine room is treated using oil-water separators that comply with International Maritime Organization (IMO) and MARPOL regulations. Furthermore, Yang Ming adopts coastal and port environmental protection policies that exceed convention requirements, performing legal operations at distances greater than 15/25 nautical miles from shore. Discharge into the sea is permitted only when meeting criteria for ship speed, oil concentration below 15 ppm, and outside Antarctic regions. Grey water includes drainage from dishwashing, showers, laundry, and washbasins. Although MARPOL currently does not regulate grey water treatment, Yang Ming goes beyond regulatory requirements by installing grey water storage tanks. All future newly built vessels will be equipped with grey water storage tanks, and currently, vessels do not discharge grey water within 15/25 nautical miles of the shore, storing it in on-board tanks instead.

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